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Construction tools
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merehan
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#1
24 Oct 2022, 06:44

Construction tools

The construction process has an important role in the urbanization and renaissance of cities, and the development of industrial life in them, and it needs specific tools to do this task; Construction tools are tools and equipment that are used to build bridges and various structures; Such as homes, hotels, educational places, animal pens, wheat silos, factories, and others.

The importance of construction tools
The selection of construction tools appropriate in terms of size and type has an important and effective role; It contributes to affecting the productivity of the project, the effort expended and the required time, and it is also necessary to enable the observer to exercise his powers, and to know the powers of the contractor at each stage and the extent of its impact on the project, and whether the contractor’s work conforms to the required specifications, in addition to his role in helping the observer to understand the problem and how solve it. Construction tools are very important for a project manager or construction planner; The manager should be familiar with the tools used in construction.

hand building tools
They are construction tools that are used manually (not mechanically), most notably:
Ax: A tool used for excavating foundations and mixing and agitating raw materials.
Crick: It is a tool consisting of a long wooden stick attached from the bottom to a wide and flat piece of iron used in mixing concrete materials, lifting dust and transporting materials during the drilling process.

Mouse: An ax-like tool consisting of a long metal or wooden stick attached at the bottom to a piece of iron.

Al-Banawi (Hammer): A tool consisting of a pointed metal head attached to a short iron hand that ends with a wooden handle, used in the process of breaking bricks and enveloping the shape of the stone.

Ruler (spoon): It is a flat and small piece of iron attached to a small iron handle that ends with a wooden hand. Rulers are used to paint the concrete mixture between the bricks during construction, to plaster and smooth the walls, and to put white putty on the walls before applying the paint, as in the case of breaking bricks. There are two types of rulers:
Round or oval trowels: They are trowels that are used in paving mortar materials (concrete).

Square rulers: They are the rulers that are used for cleaning.
Embryo (chisel): It is a solid rod that is flattened on one side and sharp on the other, and is used to make holes in the walls to install scaffolding by striking it with a chisel.
Al-Quran: A steel container used to transport mortar to the construction site.

Bucket: A bucket made of iron or copper used to raise water and move it from one place to another.
The cart: It is a deep vessel installed on a solid structure connected to two long handles on one wheel. The cart is used to transport special materials in construction from one place to another, such as moving bricks, sand, gravel, and others. .
Roller Brush: It is a rotating brush attached to a light and long iron handle that ends with a wooden handle, and is used to paint ceilings and walls.

Angle: It is a metal tool in the form of an angle used to adjust the angles of intersection of walls, and it comes in several shapes depending on the type and measure of the required angle, some acute, some straight, and some obtuse.
Tension adjusting thread: It is a long thread used to adjust the straightness of walls.

Measuring tape: It is used to measure long distances that are not available on a regular ruler. The most notable forms of measuring tape are: the metric tape in the box; As the measuring tape is inside a 5m plastic box, the longitudinal tape can be used by one person, and the long distance measuring tape; It is a tape measure made of steel or base materials, and its use requires the presence of two people.
Sieve: A filter-like device, usually made of iron or aluminum, used to sift building materials before mixing them.

Leveling Meter: A rectangular device made of aluminum, plastic, wood or iron. Its function is to adjust the straightness of the horizontal and vertical walls.
Drill: It is a small electric motor on which a metal bit (of different sizes) is placed. The drill takes on a hexagon-like shape and is used for drilling and boring walls, installing electrical boxes and laying wires, among other things.


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